FYSS5401 Physics of Nanoelectronics (6 cr)
Description
Common to all:
1. Introduction2. Semiclassical theory
3. Scattering theory
Four of the following topics:
4. Quantum interference effects (normal systems)5. Some (mesoscopic) superconductivity
6. Noise and fluctuations
7. Single-electron tunnelling
8. Quantum dots (incl. double dot qubits)
9. Superconducting tunnel junction devices (incl. qubits)
10. Graphene
11. Nanoelectromechanical systems
If needed, some other theme linking to the overall topic (such as spintronics, quantum Hall effect, Luttinger liquids, …)
Learning outcomes
At the end of the course, the students will be able to
Identify and use the most relevant techniques for the theoretical description of electrical conduction in small conductors
Connect the theoretical concepts to the possible measurements on small conductors
Justify the use of Ohm’s law in small conductors, and its validity range
Describe the most relevant (quantum) phenomena that break the Ohm’s law in small conductors
Read and assess recent scientific publications on nanoelectronics, identifying the phenomenon studied there, and ways of characterizing it
Description of prerequisites
FYSA2031-FYSA2032 Quantum mechanics, parts A&B
FYSS5300 Condensed Matter Physics
Recommended: FYSS7531-FYSS7532 Quantum mechanics 2
Literature
- T.T. Heikkilä: "The Physics of Nanoelectronics - Transport and Fluctuation Phenomena at Low Temperatures" (Oxford University Press, 2013).
Completion methods
Method 1
Method 2
Participation in teaching (6 cr)
Exercises, tutorials with mini-lectures
Group presentations
Independent study (6 cr)
28 exercises from 7 chapters in the course book
Small independent project on a topic linking to the theme (around 10 page report)
Oral exam